Officials with New Brunswick Health report an additional 11 measles cases. This brings the total number of confirmed cases since mid-October to 25.
The additional cases are located in Zone 3, the region that includes Fredericton and parts of the upper Saint John river valley area.
Other potential cases remain under investigation. The situation is evolving and new cases are possible.
“As the number of cases continues to rise, it is more important than ever for New Brunswickers to ensure they are protected, either through previous infection or vaccine,” says Dr. Mark McKelvie, regional medical officer of health. “Now is the time to take action.”
Symptoms of the measles may include fever, cough, sore and/or red eyes, runny nose or tiny white spots in the mouth. Within three to seven days, a red blotchy rash will appear, first on the face and then spreading to the body, arms and legs.
Public Health New Brunswick is collaborating with Public Health Agency of Canada for exposures outside the province.
Measles can be prevented with a vaccine. Most people are protected from measles infection from two doses of vaccine. In New Brunswick, the vaccine that protects against measles, mumps, rubella and varicella is free of charge for babies aged 12 and 18 months. While those born before 1970 are generally considered to be protected from measles, individuals born in 1970 or later who have not previously received two doses of MMR vaccine should get vaccinated. They can contact their health care provider to be immunized for free.
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The measles virus is transmitted through the air or by direct contact with nasal or throat secretions of an infected person. Measles can be more severe in adults and infants and can lead to complications. All residents are urged to consider vaccination as the best way to protect themselves and their families against measles and other vaccine-preventable diseases. Those who are unsure of their vaccination status, or that of their children, are urged to discuss this with their health-care provider.